5.3
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-5891
Unitech pm2 Regular Expression Complexity Vulnerability
Description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Unitech pm2 up to 6.0.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /lib/tools/Config.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

INFO

Published Date :

June 9, 2025, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 10, 2025, 4:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-5891 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Keymetric pm2
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Unitech pm2 to the latest version to fix inefficient regular expression complexity.
  • Update Unitech pm2 to the latest version available.
  • Apply vendor-specific security patches when released.
  • Monitor for updated security advisories.
  • Review code for similar regular expression issues.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-5891 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-5891.

URL Resource
https://gist.github.com/mmmsssttt404/407e2ffe3e0eaa393ad923a86316a385 Product
https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971 Exploit Issue Tracking Patch
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311662 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.311662 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.585750 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971 Exploit Issue Tracking Patch
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-5891 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-5891 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

From the book "The Good Parts of AWS"

JavaScript Shell

Updated: 2 weeks, 5 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 23, 2022, 9:38 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-5891 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-5891 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-1333
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:keymetric:pm2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 6.0.6
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gist.github.com/mmmsssttt404/407e2ffe3e0eaa393ad923a86316a385 Types: Product
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311662 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.311662 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.585750 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Unitech pm2 up to 6.0.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /lib/tools/Config.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-400
    Added CWE CWE-1333
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/mmmsssttt404/407e2ffe3e0eaa393ad923a86316a385
    Added Reference https://github.com/Unitech/pm2/pull/5971
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311662
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.311662
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.585750
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 5.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 4
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact